Los aceleradores de partículas como vía hacia la colaboración intergubernamental: el caso del primer colisionador de electrones y positrones y el poder de la física teórica
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Repaso la historia del primer colisionador de materia y antimateria, construido en Italia en 1960 y llevado al éxito gracias a una colaboración intereuropea con Francia, para subrayar la necesidad de grandes esfuerzos intergubernamentales en la realización de aceleradores de partículas, como el sincrotrón de electrones propuesto para la región del Gran Caribe. Se recuerda brevemente el papel fundamental del físico teórico de origen austriaco Bruno Touschek y su trayectoria vital por Europa antes y después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Se destaca el papel del CERN como institución intergubernamental de la posguerra a la hora de impulsar la colaboración internacional entre los Laboratorios Nacionales de Frascati, en Italia, y el Laboratoire de l’Accélérateur Linéaire d’Orsay, en Francia, a través de documentos históricos y de las aportaciones de entrevistas con los protagonistas de la propuesta revolucionaria de Touschek.
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